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<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>University of Tehran Press</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Journal of Veterinary Research</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>2008-2525</Issn>
				<Volume>74</Volume>
				<Issue>1</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2019</Year>
					<Month>03</Month>
					<Day>21</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>A comparison of Separate and Combined Levels of                                 Commercial Multienzymes on Feeding Efficiency and Carcass Chemical Composition of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio)</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle>A comparison of Separate and Combined Levels of                                 Commercial Multienzymes on Feeding Efficiency and Carcass Chemical Composition of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio)</VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>35</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>43</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">70255</ELocationID>
			
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.22059/jvr.2019.225222.2574</ELocationID>
			
			<Language>FA</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Mana</FirstName>
					<LastName>Khorasaninejad</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Fisheries, Talesh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Talesh, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Reza</FirstName>
					<LastName>Taati</LastName>
<Affiliation></Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Hamid</FirstName>
					<LastName>Abdollahpour Biria</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Fisheries, Talesh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Talesh, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2018</Year>
					<Month>05</Month>
					<Day>20</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>&lt;strong&gt;BACKGROUND:&lt;/strong&gt; Enzymes are organic catalysts that trigger and/or accelerate chemical reactions. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;OBJECTIVES:&lt;/strong&gt; This research was done to compare the separate and combined levels of commercial multienzymes on feeding efficiency and carcass chemical composition of common carp (&lt;em&gt;Cyprinus carpio&lt;/em&gt;). &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;METHODS:&lt;/strong&gt; Total number of 96 common carp fingerlings weighing 13.06±2.56g were distributed in six treatments including control (without multienzyme), 1 g/kg Combo, 1.5 g/kg Combo, 1 g/kg Natuzyme Plus, 1.5 g/kg Natuzyme Plus and mixture of 1g/kg Combo+1 g/kg Natuzyme Plus in two replicates for 8 weeks. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;RESULTS: &lt;/strong&gt;Growth indices such as the final weight, percentage of body weight increase, specific growth rate, food conversion ratio and average daily growth in treatment 1g/kg Natuzyme Plus showed significant differences compared to other experimental treatments (&lt;em&gt;P&lt;/em&gt;&lt;0.05). Also, all experimental treatments had better condition in comparison with the control. The highest condition factor was seen in fish fed 1.5 g/kg Natuzyme Plus which showed significant difference with 1.5 g/kg Combo (&lt;em&gt;P&lt;/em&gt;&lt;0.05). Common carp fingerlings fed mixture of Combo+Natuzyme Plus recorded a slight increase in protein content of carcass compared to other dietary treatments. Fish fed multienzymes had less (&lt;em&gt;P&lt;/em&gt;&gt;0.05) lipid content of carcass in comparison with the control. There was no significant difference in ash and moisture contents of carcass (&lt;em&gt;P&lt;/em&gt;&gt;0.05). &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;CONCLUSIONS: &lt;/strong&gt;According to results, it can be stated that Natuzyme Plus at the level of 1.5 g/kg can be effective in improvement of growth performance and feed efficiency in farmed common carp fingerlings.</Abstract>
			<OtherAbstract Language="FA">&lt;strong&gt;BACKGROUND:&lt;/strong&gt; Enzymes are organic catalysts that trigger and/or accelerate chemical reactions. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;OBJECTIVES:&lt;/strong&gt; This research was done to compare the separate and combined levels of commercial multienzymes on feeding efficiency and carcass chemical composition of common carp (&lt;em&gt;Cyprinus carpio&lt;/em&gt;). &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;METHODS:&lt;/strong&gt; Total number of 96 common carp fingerlings weighing 13.06±2.56g were distributed in six treatments including control (without multienzyme), 1 g/kg Combo, 1.5 g/kg Combo, 1 g/kg Natuzyme Plus, 1.5 g/kg Natuzyme Plus and mixture of 1g/kg Combo+1 g/kg Natuzyme Plus in two replicates for 8 weeks. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;RESULTS: &lt;/strong&gt;Growth indices such as the final weight, percentage of body weight increase, specific growth rate, food conversion ratio and average daily growth in treatment 1g/kg Natuzyme Plus showed significant differences compared to other experimental treatments (&lt;em&gt;P&lt;/em&gt;&lt;0.05). Also, all experimental treatments had better condition in comparison with the control. The highest condition factor was seen in fish fed 1.5 g/kg Natuzyme Plus which showed significant difference with 1.5 g/kg Combo (&lt;em&gt;P&lt;/em&gt;&lt;0.05). Common carp fingerlings fed mixture of Combo+Natuzyme Plus recorded a slight increase in protein content of carcass compared to other dietary treatments. Fish fed multienzymes had less (&lt;em&gt;P&lt;/em&gt;&gt;0.05) lipid content of carcass in comparison with the control. There was no significant difference in ash and moisture contents of carcass (&lt;em&gt;P&lt;/em&gt;&gt;0.05). &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;CONCLUSIONS: &lt;/strong&gt;According to results, it can be stated that Natuzyme Plus at the level of 1.5 g/kg can be effective in improvement of growth performance and feed efficiency in farmed common carp fingerlings.</OtherAbstract>
		<ObjectList>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Multienzyme</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Natuzyme Plus</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Combo</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Growth</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Common carp</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://jvr.ut.ac.ir/article_70255_bd00148da720c60d9ef5353b89272303.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
</Article>
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