 
								نویسندگان
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
Objective: To study the effects of aflatoxin on ram epididymal and ejaculatory sperm cells. 
Design: Interventional study. 
Animals and specimens: 10 Chall rams and 25 isolated 
testicles. 
Procedure: Chall ram testicles (n=25) were obtained from 
slaughter-house, cauda epididymides were incised, sperm 
samples were isolated and put into media with increasing 
concentrations of Aflatoxin B. Ejaculates were obtained from 11) healthy Chall rams and the same procedure was assigned. Every hour sperm cells were objected to live, 
dead staining using eosin - nigrosin procedure and 
examined under an optic microscope at magnification of 
x100, Motility was also assessed in the same time using 
warm slide glass and magnification of x 10-40. 
Statistical analysis: ANOVA and Duncan’s multiple range 
test. 
Results: While after one hour incubation viability of 
ejaculatory and epididymal sperm cells were 81.25 and 
83.24% , when aflatoxin was added (7.81, 31.25 and 62.6 
ppb) these values drastically reduced back (p
(72.92, 71.8 and 66.72%) and ejaculatory (72.48, 69.6 and 
63.63%) sperm cells. During 5 h incubation, viability 
decreased moderately in all groups. However differences 
among groups remained unchanged. Furthermore, 
epididymal sperm motility in the 1st h incubation was 
significantly higher (p
Ejaculatory sperm motility was 93.98% control group 
(93.98%) was significantly higher than those values in 
treatment with of 31.25 (52.09%) and 62.6 (18.09%)ppb 
aflatoxin. In spite of differences among groups, values 
were more apparent for epididymal sperm. Conclusion: Aflatoxin has detrimental effects on sperm 
viability and motility. However, its effect on motility is 
more severe. J.Fac. Vet.Med)univ. Tehran. 60,3:259- 
264,20t5.
کلیدواژهها [English]