شستشوی برونکوآلوئولار و یافته های باکتریولوژی آن در پنومونی گوساله

نویسندگان

1 گروه علوم درمانگاهی، دانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه تهران

2 گروه میکروب شناسی، دانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه تهران

3 گروه علوم درمانگاهی، دانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه شیراز

4 گروه کنترل بهداشت مواد غذایی، دانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه تهران

چکیده

This study was done for identification of bacterial agents in
calf pneumonia and determination of their antimicrobial
susceptibility. Bronchoalveolar lavage was done on
fourteen pneumonic and seven normal Holstein calves
between 1-3 month old. In bacteriological examination on
the fluid of bronchoalveolar lavage, Mycoplasma spp. were
isolated from 4 (28.6%) pneumonic calves and 1 (14.3%)
healthy calf. Furthermore, Arcanobacterium pyogenes was
isolated from 3 (21.5%) pneumonic calves and 1 (14.3%)
healthy calf. However, Fusobacterium necrophorum,
Actionobacillus (Pasturella) urea, Neisseria mucosa,
Staphylococcus aureus, Cardiobacterium hominis were
isolated from one pneumonic calf. This is the first report of
Cardiobacterium hominis from the lung of a pneumonic
calf. All of the isolated bacteria had the highest
susceptibility to florfenicol.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE AND BACTERIOLOGICAL FINDINGS IN CALF PNEUMONIA

نویسندگان [English]

  • Abdollah Araghi Soure 1
  • Mohammad Reza Mokhber Dezfuli 1
  • Taghi Zahrayi Salehi 2
  • Ali Rezakhani 3
  • Gholam Reza Afshari 1
  • Mohammad Gholi Nadealian 1
  • Ali Reza Bahonar 4
1
2
3
4
چکیده [English]

This study was done for identification of bacterial agents in calf pneumonia and determination of their antimicrobial susceptibility. Bronchoalveolar lavage was done on fourteen pneumonic and seven normal Holstein calves between 1-3 month old. In bacteriological examination on the fluid of bronchoalveolar lavage, Mycoplasma spp. were isolated from 4 (28.6%) pneumonic calves and 1 (14.3%) healthy calf. Furthermore, Arcanobacterium pyogenes was isolated from 3 (21.5%) pneumonic calves and 1 (14.3%) healthy calf. However, Fusobacterium necrophorum,Actionobacillus (Pasturella) urea, Neisseria mucosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Cardiobacterium hominis were isolated from one pneumonic calf. This is the first report of Cardiobacterium hominis from the lung of a pneumonic calf. All of the isolated bacteria had the highest susceptibility to florfenicol.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • antibiogram
  • Bacteria
  • bronchoalveolar lavage
  • Calf
  • Pneumonia